Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Tracheal Cicatricial Stenoses:
Literature Review
1
Director, Zaitsev Institute of General and Emergency Surgery of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine
2
General Surgery, normal and topographical anatomy, Educational and Scientific Medical Institute of the National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute», Kharkiv, Ukraine, Ukraine
Submission date: 2024-04-29
Final revision date: 2024-09-14
Acceptance date: 2024-12-09
Publication date: 2025-01-31
Corresponding author
Anastasiia Sochnieva
General Surgery, normal and topographical anatomy, Educational and Scientific Medical Institute of the National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute», Kharkiv, Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine
General Surgery, normal and topographical anatomy, Educational and Scientific Medical Institute of the National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute», Kharkiv, Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine
Wiadomości Lekarskie 2025;(1):177-186
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Background. Patients with tracheal cicatricial stenoses belong to the heavy cohort in surgery. In spite of dramatic development of thoracic surgery, rate of complications and mortality does not decrease and its complications lead to disability.
Methods. We have identified contemporary literature sources on the topic of modern directions of treatment of tracheal cicatricial stenoses and their complications. The studied material has been summarized and represented in the form of literature review in this article.
Results. To increase the quality of treatment of patients with tracheal cicatricial stenoses and their surgical complications an important role is played by objective formation of groups at risk of complications development and prognosis of the disease dynamics. Successful solution of the problem is related mostly to the highly informative diagnostics, reliable determination of severity of disease, as well creation of multidirectional classification of tracheal cicatricial stenoses.
Conclusions. These issues may not be considered completely solved, they require further study. All of the above dictates search of new effective methods of treatment of the indicated pathology and proves relevance of the topic. The stated information emphasizes necessity of improvement of surgical tactics of patients with tracheal cicatricial stenoses.
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