Evaluation of the Treatment Strategy for Complicated Allergic Rhinitis
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1
Hygiene and Ecology, Poltava State Medical University, Ukraine
2
Internal Medicine № 2, Poltava State Medical University, Ukraine
3
Microbiology, Virology and Immunology, Poltava State Medical University, Ukraine
4
Pediatrics №2, Poltava State Medical University, Ukraine
Submission date: 2023-09-27
Acceptance date: 2023-12-01
Publication date: 2024-02-23
Corresponding author
Lilia Buria
Hygiene and Ecology, Poltava State Medical University, Ukraine
Wiadomości Lekarskie 2024;77(1):62-67
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ABSTRACT
Aim:
The search was to carry out a comprehensive evaluation of treatment modification for patients with SAD complicated by anxiety-neurotic disorders.
Material and methods:
Patients with SAR in the acute stage on the background of anxiety disorders were studied. Immunological studies were carried out, an assessment of the dynamics of indicators of the quality of life of patients, the level of anxiety / depression was assessed. In the clinical group, a variant of therapy modification was proposed.
Results:
Significant changes in the subpopulation ratio of lymphocytes, an increase in the immunoregulatory index, which indicated the severity of the immunological process, were revealed in SAR patients in the acute stage against the background of anxiety disorders. At the same time, a significant activation of the humoral link of immunity was observed: an increase and a significant increase in IgE in the blood serum and an increase in the content of sIgA in the nasal secretion. In most patients, eosinophilia was found in the peripheral blood and in the rhinocytogram before treatment. In the study of the quality of life of patients, changes in many parameters were found.
Conclusions:
The combination of "Nazafort Allergy Protection" and Atarax seems to be the most successful, which significantly improved the physical and psycho-emotional state of patients with SAR, complicated by anxiety and neurotic disorders. This combination led to an increase in the stress resistance of patients.