Self-assessment of somatic and mental health by instructor-officers under the influence of negative factors of professional activities
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1
National Academy of Internal Affairs, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine, Ukraine
2
National Military and Medical Clinical Center «GVKG», Kyiv, Ukraine, Ukraine
3
National Academy of the Security Service of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, Ukraine
Submission date: 2023-11-18
Acceptance date: 2024-01-24
Publication date: 2024-03-30
Wiadomości Lekarskie 2024;77(2):287-292
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ABSTRACT
Aim:
The aim is to investigate the impact of negative factors of professional activities in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and martial law in Ukraine on the somatic and mental health of instructor-officers with different teaching experiences.
Material and methods:
The research involved 131 instructor-officers with different teaching experiences. Three groups of instructor-officers were formed: Group 1 – instructors with up to 10 years of teaching experience (n = 30), Group 2 – instructors with 10 to 20 years of experience (n = 47), Group 3 – instructors with more than 20 years of experience (n = 54). The self-assessment of somatic and mental health was carried out using a questionnaire developed by the authors.
Results:
The negative impact of the factors of professional activities in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and martial law in Ukraine on the somatic and mental health of instructor-officers was established. More than 50 % of the instructors rated their health as satisfactory, and more than 20 % as poor. The overwhelming majority of instructors reported a slight (over 40 %) and significant (over 30 %) deterioration in both somatic and mental health. Health problems over the past year have interfered with the performance of professional duties for more than 80 % of instructor-officers.
Conclusions:
The systematic impact of negative factors can lead to some psychosomatic disorders and diseases in instructor-officers and a decrease in the quality of their teaching activities. This necessitates the search for ways to restore the somatic and mental health of instructor-officers.